Corfu

Overview

Corfu (Kerkyra) is the second-largest Greek island in the Ionian Sea. It captivates visitors with its rich history, unique blend of Venetian, French, and British architecture, and enchanting natural beauty. For Turkish tourists, Corfu promises both a cultural exploration and a peaceful escape in the tranquil waters of the Aegean, truly deserving its title as the pearl of the Mediterranean. With its deep blue sea, lush green nature, and warm-hearted people, Corfu offers an unforgettable holiday experience. The island's distinctive atmosphere, narrow streets, and vibrant squares make every corner a treasure waiting to be discovered.

History and Culture

Corfu's history dates back to the 8th century BC, and its strategic location has made it home to many civilizations. Roman, Byzantine, Venetian, French, and British rule have all contributed to the island's cultural mosaic. The Venetian period, in particular, left deep marks on Corfu's architecture and lifestyle; the narrow streets (kantounia) and pastel-colored buildings in the Old Town are prime examples of this era. The island's culture is enriched by music, dance, and local festivals. Corfu is also known as the island of the Phaeacians, mentioned in Homer's epic, the Odyssey.

Places to Visit

• Corfu Old Town

  A UNESCO World Heritage site, it's worth exploring for its narrow streets and historic buildings, showcasing the finest examples of Venetian architecture.

• Achilleion Palace

  Built by Empress Sisi of Austria, this neoclassical palace stands out with its magnificent gardens and sculptures inspired by Greek mythology.

• Paleokastritsa

  Located on the island's west coast, this area is famous for its crystal-clear coves and impressive views. You can explore hidden caves with boat tours.

• Kanoni and Mouse Island (Pontikonisi)

  One of Corfu's iconic views. Looking at Mouse Island, home to a small church, from Kanoni offers a postcard-perfect image of the island.

• Spianada Square and Liston Street

  Spianada, one of Europe's largest squares, is the heart of Corfu. Liston Street, influenced by French architecture, is a social hub with its cafes and chic shops.

• Saint Spyridon Church

  Dedicated to Saint Spyridon, the patron saint of Corfu, this church is one of the island's most important religious structures and is notable for its impressive bell tower.

Cuisine and Local Delicacies

Corfu's cuisine offers a rich array of flavors, blending Greek and Italian influences. Seafood, fresh vegetables, and local herbs form the basis of the cuisine.

• Pastitsada: Thick pasta prepared with spicy beef or rooster meat in a red sauce.
• Sofrito: A beef dish with garlic and white wine sauce.
• Bourdeto: A spicy, reddish fish stew.
• Kumquat: Liqueurs, sweets, and jams made from this small citrus fruit, a symbol of the island, are very popular.

Halal food options for Turkish tourists might be challenging outside of large chain restaurants, but vegetarian and seafood-heavy menus offer a wide range. You can taste authentic Greek flavors at local tavernas at reasonable prices.

Accommodation Recommendations

Corfu offers accommodation options for every budget. A wide range is available, from luxury hotels to boutique guesthouses, rental villas, and apart-hotels. Staying in the Old Town is ideal for those who want to soak up the historical atmosphere. For those who want to be close to the beaches, areas like Paleokastritsa, Sidari, or Glyfada can be preferred. For a quieter holiday, boutique hotels and villas can be found in the small villages on the north or south of the island. Early booking, especially during the summer months, provides an advantage in terms of both price and availability.

Travel from Turkey

Direct flights from Turkey to Corfu are generally not available. The most common way to travel is to fly from Istanbul to Athens, and then take a domestic flight from Athens to Corfu (approximately 1 hour) or a ferry from Piraeus Port (approximately 8-10 hours). During the summer months, some charter companies may organize direct flights. Make sure to complete your passport and Schengen visa procedures before your trip.

Practical Information

• Currency: Euro (€)
• Official Language: Greek (English is widely spoken in tourist areas)
• Time Zone: GMT+2 (same as Turkey)
• Electricity: 230V, 50Hz, Type C and F sockets (same as Turkey)
• Local Transportation: The city and intercity bus network is well-developed. Taxis and car rentals are also popular options. Renting a car can provide more flexibility to explore certain parts of the island.
• Price Level: Corfu has moderate prices compared to other popular Greek islands. Accommodation and dining options offer alternatives for every budget.